{"id":19450,"date":"2025-01-03T08:26:15","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T08:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dixsupps-v2.local\/the-risks-of-taking-nad-nmn\/"},"modified":"2026-02-02T16:59:38","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T16:59:38","slug":"nmn-nad-danger-secondary-effects-risks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/nmn-nad-danger-secondary-effects-risks\/","title":{"rendered":"The risks of taking NAD (NMN)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) is generating a lot of buzz in the field of longevity and wellness. But what about its safety? With a surge in sales and sometimes exaggerated promises, it is crucial to understand the potential side effects of this dietary supplement.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"dix-youtube-wrapper\">\n        <iframe\n            src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1ubwIfwldI4?rel=0\"\n            title=\"YouTube video\"\n            frameborder=\"0\"\n            allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\"\n            allowfullscreen\n            loading=\"lazy\"\n        ><\/iframe>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<h2>What is NAD\u207a<\/h2>\n<p><strong>NAD\u207a (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)<\/strong> is an essential coenzyme present in all our cells. It is involved in energy production, DNA repair, metabolism regulation, and maintaining proper cellular function.<br \/>\nAs we age, NAD\u207a levels naturally tend to decrease, which could contribute to certain signs of aging and a decline in metabolic performance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>NMN (nicotinamide mononucleotide)<\/strong> is one of the natural precursors of NAD\u207a. It is produced by the body and found in very small amounts in certain foods like avocado, broccoli, cabbage, or tomato.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A significant amount of these foods would need to be consumed to obtain even a few milligrams of NMN.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This is why <strong>supplementation with NAD\u207a precursors has become popular in recent years<\/strong>. NMN, for example, is often offered in capsule or powder form, with dosages generally ranging from 50 to 500 mg per intake.<\/p>\n<p>Research suggests that increasing NAD\u207a levels could have beneficial effects on mitochondrial function, insulin sensitivity, and certain aging markers. However, human clinical data remains limited, and long-term effects require further studies.<br \/>\nFor now, short-term trials indicate good tolerance, with no major adverse effects observed at commonly used doses.<\/p>\n<div class=\"dix-script\" id=\"dix-script-21372\" data-script-id=\"21372\" data-type=\"custom\" data-subtype=\"\" data-config='{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;subtype&quot;:&quot;&quot;}'><div class=\"dix-script__container\"><!-- Textes traduisibles (cach\u00e9s) -->\r\n<div class=\"dix-script__hidden\">\r\n    <!-- Interface -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"title\">How your NAD+ levels decrease with age<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"subtitle\">Hover over the chart to understand the evolution of your cellular levels<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- L\u00e9gende -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"legend_natural\">Natural NAD+<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"legend_supplement\">NAD+ Supplementation<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Axes -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"axis_age\">Age<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"axis_level\">NAD Level<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- P\u00e9riode 1 : Jeunesse -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"period1_time\">20-30 years<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period1_title\">Optimal levels<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period1_desc\">NAD+ is at its peak. Mitochondria operate at full capacity, DNA repair is efficient, and energy metabolism is optimal. Supplementation does not provide significant benefit at this age.<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- P\u00e9riode 2 : D\u00e9clin pr\u00e9coce -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"period2_time\">30-45 years<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period2_title\">Beginning of decline<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period2_desc\">NAD+ levels start to gradually decrease. NAD+-consuming enzymes (CD38, PARP) become more active with age. NMN supplementation can begin to slow this loss.<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- P\u00e9riode 3 : D\u00e9clin critique -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"period3_time\">45-60 years<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period3_title\">Critical threshold<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period3_desc\">The decline accelerates. At 60 years, levels represent only 50% of those of a young adult. Mitochondrial function decreases, insulin sensitivity degrades, and signs of aging become more pronounced. This is the period where supplementation shows the most difference.<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- P\u00e9riode 4 : D\u00e9clin avanc\u00e9 -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"period4_time\">60-70 years<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period4_title\">Advanced decline<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"period4_desc\">NAD+ levels are very low. The gap between a supplemented and non-supplemented person reaches about 25%. Supplementation allows maintaining levels comparable to those of a 40-45-year-old non-supplemented person.<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Annotations -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"annotation_50pct\">50% NAD+ level at 60 years<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"annotation_25pct\">25% difference<\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Notes sous le graphique -->\r\n    <span data-t=\"note_decline\">Your NAD+ levels at 60 years represent only 50% of your optimal young adult levels (20 years)<\/span>\r\n    <span data-t=\"note_supplement\">Supplementation delays the 50% NAD+ loss by 25-30 years<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<!-- Header -->\r\n<h3 class=\"dix-script__title dix-script__title--center nad__title\"><\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"dix-script__description nad__subtitle\"><\/p>\r\n\r\n<!-- Graphique -->\r\n<div class=\"nad__chart-wrapper\">\r\n    <svg class=\"nad__svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 500\">\r\n        <g class=\"nad__grid\"><\/g>\r\n        <g class=\"nad__period-dividers\"><\/g>\r\n        <line class=\"nad__axis-x nad__axis-line\" \/>\r\n        <line class=\"nad__axis-y nad__axis-line\" \/>\r\n        <text class=\"nad__label-age nad__axis-title\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><\/text>\r\n        <text class=\"nad__label-level nad__axis-title\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><\/text>\r\n        <g class=\"nad__time-markers\"><\/g>\r\n        <path class=\"nad__curve nad__curve--natural\" \/>\r\n        <path class=\"nad__curve nad__curve--supplement\" \/>\r\n        <g class=\"nad__annotations\"><\/g>\r\n        <g class=\"nad__hover-zones\"><\/g>\r\n        <g class=\"nad__legend\"><\/g>\r\n    <\/svg>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Tooltip -->\r\n    <div class=\"nad__tooltip\">\r\n        <div class=\"nad__tooltip-time\"><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"nad__tooltip-title\"><\/div>\r\n        <p class=\"nad__tooltip-desc\"><\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<!-- Notes cl\u00e9s -->\r\n<div class=\"dix-script__row nad__notes\">\r\n    <div class=\"dix-script__note dix-script__note--info nad__note-decline\"><\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"dix-script__note dix-script__note--optimal nad__note-supplement\"><\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2>Scientific research on NAD\u207a and its precursors<\/h2>\n<p>In recent years, several studies have focused on NAD\u207a and its precursors such as NMN (nicotinamide mononucleotide) and NR (nicotinamide riboside).<\/p>\n<p>Research <strong>is generally reassuring<\/strong>. A systematic review published in 2024, involving more than 400 participants, concluded that <strong>supplementation with NAD\u207a precursors was well tolerated<\/strong> and no serious adverse effects were observed, even at doses ranging from 250 to 1000 mg per day.<\/p>\n<p>Among the most notable studies:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Yi et al. (2023): 80 healthy adults received up to 900 mg of NMN per day for 60 days. Result: <strong>a measurable increase in blood NAD\u207a and no notable side effects.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Trammell et al. (2016): first major study on NR, demonstrating that it effectively increases NAD\u207a levels in the body, with <strong>excellent tolerance<\/strong> even at high doses (up to 1000 mg per day).<\/li>\n<li>Okabe et al. (2022): 30 volunteers took 250 mg of NMN for 12 weeks without any abnormal clinical signs.<\/li>\n<li>Yoshino et al. (2021): in prediabetic women, 250 mg of NMN per day improved insulin sensitivity without causing adverse effects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The side effects reported in these studies are very rare and mild: <i>mild nausea, temporary headaches, or digestive discomfort<\/i>. Nothing comparable to the side effects sometimes observed with other supplements.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, NADH (the reduced form of NAD\u207a) has also been tested in humans, particularly for its effects on fatigue and concentration. <strong>Clinical trials show good tolerance up to 25 mg per day<\/strong>, with no notable issues reported.<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nad-plus10.webp\" alt=\"NAD +\" width=\"1456\" height=\"816\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2>Side effects of NAD\u207a and its precursors<\/h2>\n<p>The clinical studies available to date are very reassuring. Among more than 400 participants studied in various trials across all molecules, only a few isolated cases of mild side effects have been reported, and <strong>none were considered serious<\/strong>. Most of these effects were temporary, often unrelated to supplement intake.<\/p>\n<h3>Most frequently reported side effects<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Common minor effects observed in studies:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mild digestive issues (abdominal discomfort, loose stools, transient nausea)<\/li>\n<li>Mild headaches<\/li>\n<li>Transient fatigue or feeling of warmth<\/li>\n<li>Temporary flu-like symptoms<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It is interesting to note that in several studies, including <strong>Okabe et al. (2022)<\/strong>, these symptoms occurred at similar frequencies in the placebo group, suggesting they <strong>are not necessarily related to supplementation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>Distinction between effects related and unrelated to supplementation<\/h3>\n<p>Researchers have also taken care to distinguish effects truly attributable to NAD\u207a from those due to other factors. For example, in some studies, isolated cases of acne or hypertension were observed, but <strong>no clear causal relationship was confirmed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, even at high doses, up to 1200 mg per day in some clinical studies, <strong>no serious side effects were observed<\/strong>. Researchers therefore conclude that NAD\u207a precursors have an excellent safety profile for short-term use.<\/p>\n<h2>How to use NAD\u207a safely<\/h2>\n<p>The safe use of enzymes primarily relies on two elements: <strong>adhering to appropriate dosages and proper product storage<\/strong>. The clinical studies published so far have established dosage ranges considered safe for daily use.<\/p>\n<h3>Dosages generally observed in studies<\/h3>\n<p>Research shows good tolerance for doses ranging from <strong>250 to 900 mg per day<\/strong> depending on the molecule and the individual&#8217;s profile. Some trials have even used up to 1200 mg\/day without observing serious side effects.<\/p>\n<p>As an indication, here are the <strong>dosage ranges frequently mentioned<\/strong> in scientific literature for supporting cellular metabolism:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>30-40 years: 200 to 400 mg per day<\/li>\n<li>40-50 years: 400 to 600 mg per day<\/li>\n<li>50-60 years: 600 to 800 mg per day<\/li>\n<li>Over 60 years: 800 to 1000 mg per day<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A simple alternative is to estimate the dose based on body weight: <strong>approximately 8 mg per kilo of weight<\/strong>. <i>(For example, for 70 kg = about 560 mg per day)<\/i><\/p>\n<h3>Populations requiring special precautions<\/h3>\n<p>Certain individuals should exercise particular caution before consuming these molecules:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pregnant or breastfeeding women (as a precautionary principle, since no clinical study has yet been conducted on these populations)<\/li>\n<li>Individuals undergoing diabetes treatment (these molecules may influence insulin sensitivity)<\/li>\n<li>Individuals with renal or hepatic insufficiency<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Storage and timing of intake<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Key points for storage:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Store in a cool, dry place, ideally in the refrigerator<\/li>\n<li>Avoid prolonged exposure to heat and humidity<\/li>\n<li>Respect the expiration date indicated on the packaging<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It is generally recommended to take NAD\u207a precursors <strong>in the morning, with a meal containing a source of lipids<\/strong>. This combination promotes better absorption and supports cellular energy throughout the day.<\/p>\n<h2>Other common questions about NAD\u207a<\/h2>\n<h3>Can NAD\u207a cause headaches?<\/h3>\n<p>A few isolated cases of headaches have been reported in some studies, but they were rare and <strong>often unrelated to supplementation<\/strong>. The observed frequency was similar in placebo groups.<\/p>\n<h3>Can it be taken every day?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes. Clinical trials conducted on <strong>NR<\/strong>, <strong>NMN<\/strong>, and <strong>NADH<\/strong> confirm that <strong>daily intake is well tolerated<\/strong> for several weeks, without notable side effects.<\/p>\n<h3>Do these molecules affect sleep?<\/h3>\n<p>Morning intake is generally recommended, as it supports energy production and cellular metabolism throughout the day.<br \/>\nHowever, some studies suggest that the timing of intake could slightly influence sleep. For example, research conducted by Kim et al. observed that taking it in the <strong>late afternoon<\/strong> could <strong>improve sleep quality<\/strong> in some elderly individuals. These effects remain mild and variable among individuals.<\/p>\n<h3>Are there any long-term risks?<\/h3>\n<p>To date, <strong>no long-term risks have been identified<\/strong> in human clinical studies. However, most trials have not exceeded 12 weeks, meaning that effects over several months or years remain to be better documented.<br \/>\n<i>Longer animal studies remain reassuring regarding overall safety.<\/i><\/p>\n<h3>Are there any known drug interactions?<\/h3>\n<p>No significant drug interactions have been identified to date. As a precaution, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before starting supplementation, especially if undergoing current medical treatment.<\/p>\n<h3>Should TMG (Trimethylglycine) be combined?<\/h3>\n<p>Some experts, including Dr. <strong>David Sinclair<\/strong>, suggest combining a source of TMG to support methyl group metabolism when increasing intake.<br \/>\nHowever, <strong>research remains limited<\/strong> and this combination is not considered essential at this time.<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nad-plus13.webp\" alt=\"NAD +\" width=\"1456\" height=\"816\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2>NAD\u207a DIX: safety and quality at the heart of our production<\/h2>\n<p>In view of the studies presented and the importance of the quality of <strong>NAD\u207a<\/strong> precursors to ensure efficacy and safety, the choice of your supplement plays a determining role.<\/p>\n<p>Our <a href=\"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/product\/buy-nad\/\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">NAD\u207a DIX<\/span><\/strong><\/a> meets the highest quality standards mentioned in scientific publications. Every step of our production is designed to preserve the integrity of the ingredients and maximize their bioavailability:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>GMP<strong> and <\/strong>HACCP<strong> certification <\/strong>(ensuring strict manufacturing and traceability standards)<i><\/i>\n \t<\/li>\n<p>Enzymatic production<\/p>\n<li> for optimal bioavailability and enhanced stability<strong><br \/>\n \t<\/strong>Independent laboratory testing<\/li>\n<p> on each batch to ensure 99.9% purity<\/p>\n<li>\n \t<strong>Complete absence<\/strong> of heavy metals, solvents, or chemical residues<\/li>\n<li>Hermetic packaging<strong> for ideal preservation, protected from heat and humidity<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<p>As clinical studies have shown, product purity is essential to ensure its effects on natural <\/p>\n<li>NAD\u207a<strong> production while minimizing any risk of side effects.<br \/>\nOur enzymatic manufacturing process, closer to the body&#8217;s natural mechanisms, ensures better absorption and optimal tolerance.<br \/>\n<\/strong>Scientific publications<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \t<strong>\u201cEfficacy and safety of \u03b2-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) supplementation in healthy middle-aged adults: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-dependent clinical trial\u201d <\/strong>(Major study on NMN safety at different doses)<\/p>\n<h3> DOI: <\/h3>\n<p>10.1007\/s11357-022-00705-1<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n \t<i>\u201cSafety and anti-aging effects of nicotinamide mononucleotide in human clinical trials: an update\u201d <\/i>(Comprehensive review of NMN safety studies)<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11357-022-00705-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> DOI: <\/a>10.1016\/j.advnut.2023.08.008<\/li>\n<li>\n \t<i>\u201cImprovement of physical performance parameters in patients taking nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN): A systematic review of randomized controlled trials\u201d <\/i>(In-depth analysis of safety and efficacy)<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advnut.2023.08.008\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> DOI: <\/a>10.7759\/cureus.65961<\/li>\n<li>\n \t<i>\u201cOral administration of nicotinamide mononucleotide is safe and effectively increases blood levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in healthy subjects\u201d <\/i>(Clinical study on the safety of oral administration)<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.65961\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> DOI: <\/a>10.3389\/fnut.2022.868640<\/li>\n<li>\n \t<i>\u201cEffect of oral administration of nicotinamide mononucleotide on clinical parameters and nicotinamide metabolite levels in healthy Japanese men\u201d <\/i>(First clinical study on NMN safety)<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnut.2022.868640\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> DOI: <\/a>10.1507\/endocrj.EJ19-0313<\/li>\n<li>\n \t<i>\u201cEffect of nicotinamide mononucleotide intake for 12 weeks on sleep quality, fatigue, and physical performance in older Japanese adults\u201d <\/i>(Study on long-term effects)<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1507\/endocrj.EJ19-0313\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> DOI: <\/a>10.3390\/nu14040755<\/li>\n<li>\n<i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) is generating a lot of buzz in the field of longevity and wellness. But what is its actual safety? With a surge in sales and sometimes exaggerated promises, it is crucial to understand the potential side effects of this dietary supplement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8680,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"NMN (NAD+): What dangers and side effects?","rank_math_description":"the side effects and safety of NMN according to the latest scientific studies. What are the precautions for use and the recommended dosages?","rank_math_canonical_url":"","rank_math_robots":null,"rank_math_focus_keyword":"NMN,NAD+"},"categories":[67,365],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recherche","category-research"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nad-plus11.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19450"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21415,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19450\/revisions\/21415"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dixsupps.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}