How to Optimise Your Sleep?
You often wonder how to sleep better so that your hard work in the gym finally pays off? We know that discipline in training and diet isn't everything. That's why we're going to explore together how to optimise your sleep to turn it into a true recovery and performance booster, far beyond the advice you've already read a thousand times.
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Sleep: the forgotten pillar of athletic performance
You spend hours in the gym, weighing every gram of protein… but how much time do you really dedicate to the quality of your sleep? Let’s be honest, we’ve all been there. Thinking that losing an hour of sleep means an extra hour to train.
Big mistake.
This mentality is one I know all too well. It’s the classic trap of the passionate athlete who believes that only visible effort pays off. However, after years of practice and scientific analysis, my conclusion is clear: Neglecting your sleep is undermining your own results. It's like building a racing engine and running it without oil
Sleep is not a break. It’s a active recovery phase, for muscle recovery and hormonal regulation. It’s at night that the real magic happens. The body releases growth hormone, a key player in anabolism, and gets to work repairing the micro-tears in our muscles that we inflict on our fibres during training.
Without quality sleep, protein synthesis slows down and your hormonal balance is disrupted. Cortisol, the stress hormone that breaks down muscle, takes over. In short, you work against yourself.
Understanding the mechanics of sleep to master it better
That's where a part is played immense impact on our sleep. To fully benefit from it, you first need to understand its mechanics, which are very easy in theory but complex in practice.
Your biological clock
Imagine an invisible metronome in your brain that keeps time over 24 hours: this is your circadian rhythm. This internal clock not only dictates when to sleep; it regulates your energy, your hunger, and the release of your hormones. You understand, it goes condition your pace.
Its main synchroniser? Light. The morning natural light acts as a starting signal who sets your clock. The morning sun is your best pre-workout.
On the contrary, the blue light from screens in the evening is a saboteur. It sends a conflicting signal to your brain, the blue light says: "it's still daytime!" and it blocks the production of melatonin. As a result: a delayed sleep onset and a disrupted rhythm.
Your biological clock: the circadian rhythm
Follow the natural cycle of the sun and discover how your body adapts to the different phases of the day
Optimal Wake-Up
Exposure to natural light to calibrate your clock
Midnight
Wake-up
Noon
Evening
Midnight
💡 How it works: Your circadian rhythm is synced by natural light. morning sun calibrate your internal clock and boost your energy. At the end of the day, the absence of light triggers the production of melatonin to prepare for sleep. Respecting this natural rhythm optimises your physical and mental performance
The sleep cycles
Sleeping is not a passive state. Your night consists of a series of cycles (generally 4 to 6) made up of several phases: light sleep, deep sleep, and REM sleep. For us athletes, deep sleep is the most valuable.
It’s during this phase that the magic happens: repair of muscle fibres, immune system boost, and a surge in growth hormone release. It’s your anabolic rebuilding phase. Neglecting it means leaving gains on the table.
REM sleep is essential for mental recovery. It consolidates memory, including the motor patterns learned in the gym. Disrupting these cycles with awakenings is like interrupting a crucial download. The goal is to sleeping uninterrupted.
Moreover, many believe that a glass of alcohol helps you fall asleep. This is a misconception. If falling asleep is quicker, the impact of alcohol on sleep quality is disastrous: it disrupts cycles and annihilates deep and paradoxical sleep phases.
The sleep cycles: your night in detail
Visualise how your body alternates between the different sleep phases during a typical 8-hour night
💡 Key takeaways: Your night consists of 4 to 6 cycles of 90 minutes each. deep sleep (turquoise) dominates the first half of the night: this is when physical recovery occurs and growth hormone is released. The paradoxical sleep/REM (violet) becomes more prominent towards the end of the night to enhance your memory and motor skills learning.
the 10 things to do for a good night's sleep
Enough theory, let's get to the practical side. Sleep is like training: consistency and discipline pay off. After years of science-based testing, I have developed a genuine combat routine for restorative nights.
Here are the 10 golden rules that I apply. Follow them, and I guarantee you a significant difference in your recovery and energy at the gym. It’s a game plan, not a vague suggestion
Light, your ally and your enemy
Expose yourself to daylight first thing in the morning to reset your body clock. In the evening, it's the opposite. Put an end to screens at least an hour before bedtime, as their blue light disrupts your melatonin.
The timing of your evening meal
A light dinner, featuring complex carbohydrates and protein, 2 to 3 hours before you go to bed. Avoid heavy and greasy meals that force your digestive system to work overnight.
Caffeine, the essential break
It's non-negotiable. No more coffee, tea, or pre-workout after 2pm. The half-life of caffeine can undermine the quality of your deep sleep, even if you think you'll drift off easily.
Alcohol, the false friend of sleep
A glass to help you sleep? Big mistake. Alcohol may make you fall asleep faster but destroys the architecture of sleep in the second half of the night, causing micro-awakenings and disrupting REM sleep
Physical activity, but not too late
Finish your intense session 3 to 4 hours before bedtime. This allows your nervous system and body temperature to cool down, a prerequisite for a good night's sleep.
The nap, a double-edged sword
If needed, a nap is possible, but keep it short: a maximum of 20 to 30 minutes, and always before 3pm. Beyond that, you risk cannibalising your nighttime sleep.
The room temperature
Aim for a relative freshness between 17 and 19°C. A body that cools down slightly sends a strong signal to sleep. This is a fundamental physiological principle.
The sanctuary of silence and darkness
Your room should be a sanctuary. Total darkness and silence. Invest in blackout curtains and earplugs. It's a small investment for a huge gain
The decompression ritual
Give yourself 30 minutes of quiet activity to transition: reading (a real book!), light stretching, meditation. No work, no stressful emails.
The importance of a fixed wake-up time, the golden rule
It might be the hardest, but it's the most effective. Get up at the same time every day, including weekends. It's the absolute key to firmly anchor your biological clock.
When nutrition and supplements give you a boost
« To sleep well, you must sleep fully », you’ve probably heard this saying which, let’s be honest, may seem true in practice but in reality, even if you feel like you’ve had a good night’s sleep, your body may have been struggling to digest, making sleep take a back seat. Yes, there are aids, whether natural or with supplements, to help you sleep better
Key nutrients on your plate
Some nutrients are true allies, as usual, everything or almost everything starts with your plate. One of the most well-known? Tryptophan. This amino acid is the precursor to serotonin, and then to the melatonin, our sleep hormone. You can find it in poultry, dairy products, eggs, or nuts.
Another key player: magnesium. It is essential for muscle and nerve relaxation, two conditions for a peaceful sleep. Think of green vegetables, almonds, and even a square of dark chocolate to reconnect with nature
Tip: Pair these foods with complex carbohydrates in the evening (brown rice, wholemeal pasta). facilitates the transport of tryptophan to the brain.
Tryptophan
Melatonin precursor. Poultry, eggs, nuts.
Magnesium
Muscle and nerve relaxation. Green vegetables, almonds.
Complex carbohydrates
Aid in the transport of tryptophan to the brain.
Chamomile tea
Natural calming effect for relaxation
Proven supplements
Let's be clear: the Supplements should never replace a healthy lifestyle. Never. But they can be a valuable support. Melatonin is helpful for resetting your internal clock (jet lag, night shifts), but it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution.
Fortunately, there are gentler natural alternatives backed by science. I'm thinking of apigenin, a promising flavonoid extracted from chamomile, which promotes relaxation by acting on the brain's GABA receptors, without inducing forced drowsiness. This is why we have included a high-quality extract in our sleep formula, for those seeking targeted support
Other molecules deserve your attention. Here is a overview of those that caught my attention after reviewing the studies:
- Magnesium (Bisglycinate) : For muscle and nerve relaxation. A highly absorbable form
- L-Theanine: Promotes a state of mental clarity without sedation, perfect for cutting through those repetitive thoughts.
- Apigenin : Helps to reduce anxiety and promotes natural sleep.
- Glycine : An amino acid that can help lower body temperature, a key signal for the body to fall asleep.
Apigenin
Flavonoid extracted from chamomile that promotes relaxation by acting on the brain's GABA receptors, without causing forced drowsiness. Ideal for reducing anxiety and helping you fall asleep naturally
Discover Apigenin →
Magnesium Bisglycinate
Highly bioavailable form of magnesium for optimal muscle and nerve relaxation. Calms the nervous system and prepares the body for deep restorative sleep
Discover Magnesium →Take action: your sleep is your greatest asset
There you have it. You now have all the tools at your disposal to turn your nights into a powerful ally in your progress. Sleep is not a waste of time, it’s the fundamental pillar on which your muscle gains rest, your energy and focus during training. This is when the magic happens: tissue repair, motor memory consolidation, hormonal balance. Never underestimate it
